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On
25 April at 4.20 am the French Naval Division
ships were in front the Dardanelles entrance. Artillery bombardment
started at 5.15 am and at 6.20 am orders were given to land. A strong current
prevented quick landing.
So just at 10.15am the first whaleboats
reached the beach. But they could not land because of Turkish fire.
However the 10th and 11th Senegalese Companies landed in water and started
to climb the ramparts of the fort. They used a breach in the ramparts made
by French artillery fire.
Landing
went on and before 12 noon the village of Koum Kalé was taken. The Turks stubbornly defended
the cemetery . The French had heavy losses. By 2.30 pm French artillery had
landed but it was too weak to support French advance. Progression was
stopped at 6.30 pm because of night falling.
The
Turks
launched at least 3 big counterattacks at night but they were repulsed with
heavy casualties.
On
morning of 26 April the
assault against the cemetery had to be made again. Bombardment was made by
French naval guns. At 7 am Turks soldiers surrendered, but others with
weapons came but refused to give up so the fighting kept going.
Confusion
was also rife and the French lost 2 machine guns then Turks entered the
village and barricaded themselves in houses. After harsh fighting the
positions lost were retaken. A
new assault against the cemetery failed.
At
12 o'clock General Hamilton gave the authorisation to the French
chief Corps Commander General d’Amade to order the evacuation .
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