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eight month campaign in Gallipoli was fought by Commonwealth and French
forces in an attempt to force Turkey out of the war, to relieve the
deadlock of the Western Front in France and Belgium, and to open a
supply route to Russia through the Dardanelles and the Black Sea.
The
Allies landed on the peninsula on 25-26 April 1915; the 29th Division at
Cape Helles in the south and the Australian and New Zealand Corps north
of Gaba Tepe on the west coast, an area soon known as Anzac. On 25
April, Walker's Ridge was the post of command of Brigadier-General
Walker, then commanding the New Zealand Infantry Brigade.
It was held by
a mixed force until 27 April, when the New Zealanders took it over. A
Turkish attempt to take the ridge on 30 June was repulsed by the 8th and
9th Australian Light Horse. The cemetery was made during the occupation
and consists of two plots separated by 18 metres of ground, through
which a trench ran.
There are now 92 Commonwealth servicemen of the
First World War buried or commemorated in this cemetery. 16 of the
burials are unidentified and special memorials commemorate 26 soldiers
known or believed to be buried in the cemetery.
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